Use Dropdown in CSS

The Dropdown effect is mainly used with navigation menus as an indispensable solution in website design, especially websites with a large number of indexes, cannot be arranged entirely on the interface.

In this article, TipsMake.com will work with you to create lists / drop down menus when hovering over a certain element using CSS.

Basic dropdown box

Create a dropdown box that appears when the user moves the mouse over an element.

Css

.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}

.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #e9d8f4;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
padding: 12px 16px;
z-index: 1;
}

.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}

Dropdown Menu

Create a drop-down menu that allows users to select an option from the list. This is an indispensable solution in website design, especially websites with a large number of indexes, can not be arranged entirely on the interface.

css


.dropbtn {
background-color: #58257b;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
padding: 16px;
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}


.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}

.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #e9d8f4;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
}

.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
}

.dropdown-content a:hover {
background-color: #58257b;
color: white;
}

.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}

.dropdown:hover .dropbtn {
background-color: #984eca;
}

Align drop content

If you want the menu bar to drop down in the right to left direction instead of left to right, you can add the right: 0 attribute.

 .dropdown-content { 
right: 0;
}

For example :

.dropbtn {
background-color: #58257b;
color: white;
padding: 16px;
font-size: 16px;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}

.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}

.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
background-color: #e9d8f4;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
}

.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
}

.dropdown-content a:hover {
background-color: #58257b;
color: white;
}

.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}

.dropdown:hover .dropbtn {
background-color: #984eca;
}

Photo Dropdown

Add images and other content in the drop down box.

css

.dropdown {
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}

.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #f9f9f9;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
}

.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}

.desc {
padding: 15px;
text-align: center;
}

Dropdown navigation bar

Add a drop-down menu inside the navigation bar - navigation bar.

ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #58257b;
}

li {
float: left;
}

li a, .dropbtn {
display: inline-block;
color: white;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
}

li a:hover, .dropdown:hover .dropbtn {
background-color: #ce3e6e;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
}

li.dropdown {
display: inline-block;
}

.dropdown-content {
display: none;
position: absolute;
background-color: #e9d8f4;
min-width: 160px;
box-shadow: 0px 8px 16px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
z-index: 1;
}

.dropdown-content a {
color: black;
padding: 12px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
}

.dropdown-content a:hover {
background-color: #db7093;
color: white;
}

.dropdown:hover .dropdown-content {
display: block;
}
Update 25 May 2019
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