Look back at Google's 21-year history through 33 interesting photos

Starting from a dormitory room at Stanford University, Google has now become a global technology giant.

Early in 2018, will be the first time since 2001, Eric Schmidt will officially leave the executive position at Alphabet - Google's parent company. Accordingly, Mr. Schmidt will no longer be in Alphabet's board of directors but become a technical advisor and continue his own science and technology projects.

Although not the founder of Google, Schmidt joined the company very early and always made important contributions and played a major role in turning it into a "technology legend" globally. Google.com is the world's most visited site, linked to the popular Android operating system. On Google's profitable advertising business, Alphabet is currently worth about 743 billion USD.

Eric Schmidt decided to leave the position of Executive Chairman of Google.

As such a technology legend, how few people know how Google is starting to be 'humble'. Look back at the 21-year history of the company with important milestones through the following 33 photos to better understand.

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1. Google was founded in 1996 but it was not named at first

The company originated from the idea of ​​two students Sergey Brin and Larry Page, both of whom were Stanford University fellows at the time. Initially, their brainchild was named BackRub - a search engine as well as ranking websites based on the links of a number of other websites, created by the process called PageRank.

2. Page and Brin rename the search engine from BackRub to Google

The name BackRub does not exist for long, Sergey Brin and Larry Page have decided to change to "googol" - referring to the algorithm with the first number 1 with 0 hundred then zero (10 caps 100), this is also the amount data they want to achieve. Based on that name, Page and Brin decided to put the first office in the dormitory room at Stanford University dormitory, and Page and Brin chose a more familiar and readable name for the finder. Their newly created sword - Google.

3. The first Google server was decorated with Legos puzzle pieces

The Stanford campus is where the first server is located and the original web address is google.stanford.edu. Until September 15, 1997, Brin and Page officially registered Google.com domain names.

4. Exit the frequency band of Stanford, Google and the IT department have launched their own search engine

Page and Brin left the fledgling company position to the garage of a future Google employee, who later became YouTube leader - Susan Wojcicki.

5. Brin and Page received a $ 100,000 investment around this time

The grant comes from founder Andy Bechtolsheim of Sun Microsystems. With this money, Google marked its headquarters at the garage on September 4, 1998.

6. Google's first home page is somewhat less eye-catching

At first, Google did not pay attention from users due to its poor interface and unattractive design. This is understandable, since both Page and Brin founders do not have much experience in HTML web programming language.

7. In 1999, Google was almost bought by Excite - the top search engine at the time

According to CEO George Bell, Excite intended to buy Google for $ 750,000 in cash, but the deal was unsuccessful for reasons still disputed. Google continues to operate and grow on its own path.

8. In March 1999, Google officially moved to a more decent office

Google moved offices to 165 University Avenue in Palo Alto - the same building as PayPal and Logitech.

9. Some time later, Google raised the first $ 25 million in venture capital

Investors include Kleiner Perkins Caufield, Byers and Sequoia Capital. Thanks to the $ 25 million, software developers (like those above) were able to drink more beer.

10. In late 2000, Google launched AdWords - a huge money-making tool

The launch of the AdWords keyword advertisement service (Advertisement keywords) allows businesses to buy ads by linking and prioritizing search terms. Therefore, AdWords has brought the company a steady stream of revenue to continue displaying websites in ".com" format, while prioritizing small start-up companies who want to be shown looking for top. First as they want.

11. Google is constantly growing, bringing Brin and Page into two bright stars in the sky of technology

By this time, Google search engine has become much more popular and constantly growing strongly. While many technology companies have failed, Google continues to achieve great success, Brin and Page are the two bright stars in the tech sky.

12. Google launched a famous slogan: "Don't do evil - Don't be evil"

The full slogan Google officially stated in the document and censored before it was publicized was: "Don't do evil. We believe in the long term, will serve better - in the form of shareholders and pictures. Because another company can do any good for the world, even if it is willing to ignore its short-term benefits. " This is a humorous Google slogan.

13. In 2001, Brin and Page hired Eric Schmidt to be Google's CEO

Brin and Page recruited Schmitd to replace Page's CEO position. The hiring of Schmitd is to separate the roles of the two founders, with the aim of focusing on Google's own technology.

14. In addition to the Palo Alto offices, the leader group wants to expand Google's area

In 2003, Google leased Silicon Graphics facilities - the giant in the field of old technology. In June 2006, Google completely acquired some of Silicon Graphics' attributes, including its current Googleplex in Mountain View for $ 319 million.

15. Googleplex becomes a symbol of Silicon Valley success

Google broke the traditional workspace by redesigning the Googleplex with a slide to move from floor to floor in its building.

16. Google is the first major technology company to offer free meals to employees

At this time, Google's eateries have become legendary in Silicon Valley's workplace culture. All employees do not have to pay any fees when eating meals at the company.

17. Googleplex built a famous dinosaur model, covered with flamingos

The Google employees infused each other, saying that this statue is meant as a statement that they will never be extinct.

18. On April 1, 2004, Google announced Gmail - an e-mail service

The company initially deployed the service in a separate beta test. However, because the announcement was made on the April Fool's Day, many people still thought it was just a funny joke at first.

19. On August 19, 2004, Google announced each share worth 85 USD

Currently, every share of Google's parent company Alphabet has reached 1000 USD.

20. After the initial share issuance (IPO), Google expanded into search business

To open up the field, Google first launched its business products including Google Docs and Google Maps .

21. In 2005, Google bought Android, a small startup that created the operating system for digital cameras

This software of start-up is a condition to build Android operating system, led by Andy Rubin father.

22. In 2006, Google acquired YouTube - the largest video site for $ 1.65 billion

At this time, YouTube was just a new video sharing site founded by former PayPal employees.

23. YouTube has a data center located in the Dalles, on the banks of the Columbia River in Oregon, USA

At the Oregon facility, Google decorated eye-catching data centers, aiming to reduce stress and create comfort for employees while working.

24. Google becomes the most popular phrase

Even, people used "googling" as a verb instead of "searching the internet". Merriam Webster officially added the verb "Google" to the dictionary in June 2006.

Try Google: When did Google become a verb?

25. In 2008, HTC Dream - the first Android smartphone to hit the market

HTC Dream phones are the beginning of a wave of Google smartphones. Today, Android is one of the most popular operating systems in the world and is loved by many.

26. That same year, Google introduced Chrome web browser

Google has designed Chrome to work very well, as evidenced by the growing number of Google users. The company wants to ensure that people will continue to use their products and view their ads on any device.

27. In 2011, Schmidt resigned as CEO of Google but remained in the leadership

Schmidt, acting as Google's Executive Chairman, is responsible for advising Page and Brin. After that, Page continued to take over as CEO of Google.

28. Under Page's leadership, distant ideas come up

Google has discovered some interesting ideas, most notably in 2010, Google announced the first self-driving car technology.

29. In 2012, Google Glass smart eyewear was born

Google Glass is like a miniature computer that can be worn to display information in your vision. Although it is noteworthy, it does not achieve the results that the company expects.

30. Google continues new experiments in projects across all sectors

Typically, contact lenses can measure diabetic blood sugar levels.

31. In 2015, Google restructured its organization, forming the parent company Alphabet

Brin, Page, and Schmidt formed Alphabet as a joint stock company and turned Google into one of the subsidiaries owned by the corporation. Page became the CEO of Alphabet.

32. Sundar Pichai - the head of Google Chrome has become Google CEO

Pichai started to charge important businesses in the future and brought great profits to Alphabet. Under the time, Google also made great strides in the field of artificial intelligence.

Journey to become Google CEO of Sundar Pichai

33. And now, Schmidt is stepping out of the executive chair of Alphabet

Over the years, Schmidt seems to have witnessed all of Google's historic events, since only a few hundred employees have come to a technology legend like today. And now, he is about to leave the executive chair of Alphabet. However, he will serve as a "technical adviser" and the main shareholder of Alphabet.

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