How to Back Up a Windows Computer

This wikiHow teaches you how to back up the data on your Windows 10 computer to another location. Connect another hard drive or flash drive to the computer. This method will help you back up your personal files and folders to another...

Method 1 of 2:

Backing Up Personal Data

  1. images 1 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 1 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Connect another hard drive or flash drive to the computer. This method will help you back up your personal files and folders to another location. This is a faster option that doesn't include a Windows image. If you're backing up to an external or flash drive, make sure it's connected to the computer before you begin.
  2. images 2 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 2 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Press Win+S. This opens the search bar.
  3. images 3 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 3 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Type control panel.
  4. images 4 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 4 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Control Panel.
  5. images 5 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 5 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Type backup into the search field. It's at the top-right corner of the Control Panel.
  6. images 6 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 6 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Backup and Restore (Windows 7). Don't worry about the 'Windows 7' part, that's just the name of the tool.
  7. images 7 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 7 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Set up backup.
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    Images 8 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Select a backup location. If you're backing up to a drive, select that drive now. Otherwise, click Save on a network… and then select the network location.
  9. images 9 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 9 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Next.
  10. images 10 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 10 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Choose which files to back up. This depends on your needs:
    1. Select Let Windows choose (recommended) to automatically select everything in your libraries (such as documents, music, photos, and default folders).
    2. Select Let me choose to select files and folders manually.
  11. images 11 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 11 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Next. A summary of your backup will appear for your review.
  12. images 12 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 12 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Save settings and exit. Windows will now back up the selected files and folders to the other location. The amount of time this will take varies by file size and amount.
Method 2 of 2:

Creating a System Image

  1. images 13 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 13 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Connect another hard drive or flash drive to the computer. This method will help you back up the entire system to another location. If you're backing up to an external or flash drive, make sure it's connected to the computer before you begin.
  2. images 14 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 14 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Press Win+S. This opens the search bar.
  3. images 15 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 15 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Type control panel.
  4. images 16 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 16 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Control Panel.
  5. images 17 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 17 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Type file history into the search field. It's at the top-right corner of the Control Panel.[1]
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    Images 18 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click the File History title.
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    Images 19 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click System Image Backup. It's at the bottom-left corner of the window.
  8. images 20 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 20 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Create a system image. It's in the left panel.
  9. images 21 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 21 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Select where you want to save your backup. You can back up to another drive, network location, or series of DVDs.
  10. images 22 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 22 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Next. Now you'll see a summary of what's about to be backed up.
  11. images 23 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Images 23 of How to Back Up a Windows Computer
    Click Start backup. An image of your computer in its current state will be copied to the selected location. Depending on the amount of data and backup location, this may take a long time.
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