To design a website, of course we need to program. But even with the complete source code, we still can't make the site publicly available for anyone to see. Want to do that requires hosting. So what is hosting? Hosting used to do? What types of hosting are there to choose? If not knowledgeable about hosting, please refer to the article below.
What is hosting? What to do?
Can explain in a simple way. You can view a web page in your browser because the browser has downloaded some files filled with code and converts the bookmarks into something you can actually see.
Like on your computer, these files are stored somewhere so you can access them. However, instead of your hard drive, they are located on another computer, called the server.
Servers are more powerful than your laptop (so they can handle multiple site visitors at once). However, the server is also made up of things similar to the CPU, memory and other components. It even has an operating system, usually based on Linux.
The server owner allows website owners to rent space, in addition to providing some other services like server management, support, malware scanning, data backup and more. The process of providing these services to others is called hosting. The person who performs it is called the hosting service provider.
In short, web hosting (translating as web hosting) is a service that makes your website accessible to others and accessed on the Internet. Web hosts are companies that provide space on the server to be leased to customers.
Types of Web Hosting
The following article will introduce some of the most popular hosting types. You can refer to and then choose the type of hosting that suits you.
1. Shared Hosting - Best for beginners
In a Shared Hosting environment, you and the other website owners share the same server. This includes sharing physical servers and software applications in the server. Shared Hosting is affordable because the cost of running the server is shared between you and the other owners. However, there are some downsides, such as the speed will be slower.
2. VPS Hosting
VPS stands for Virtual Private Server. It is the best balance form among the different types of web hosting. A VPS server is still a shared environment, but the way it is set up is different.
Although all websites on VPS share the same physical server, it contains many separate virtual machines. This feature makes it an intermediary form between Shared Hosting and Dedicated Hosting.
3. Dedicated Hosting
In a Dedicated Hosting environment, you have your own web server. This allows for faster performance, since you have all the server resources without sharing them with other site owners. However, you will be responsible for the entire server operating cost. This is a good choice for websites that require a lot of system resources or need a higher level of security.
4. Cloud Hosting - The Future of Web Hosting
Cloud Hosting is basically like VPS in that you also have your website on a virtual machine. However, instead of a physical server, your website is part of the entire computer network from which it can extract all the energy it needs flexibly. This type of setup is becoming more common. Some companies no longer call their services VPS, instead of being Cloud or Cloud VPS.
Cloud systems are great if you want to scale your site bigger than traditional systems. In the future, it may replace Shared and Dedicated options as the technology becomes more advanced.
Apart from the web, does "hosting" have anything to do with it?
When it comes to hosting, the vast majority of people will think of web hosting services. Even if you search for "what is hosting?" On Google, the results are always related to web hosting.
However, in general terms, "hosting" is simply a service that allows you to store and exchange content over the Internet. In this sense, in addition to web hosting, we also have other hosting services such as file hosting, email hosting, DNS hosting, or game server .
Through the introduction of the above overview, you have understood what hosting is, the effects of hosting and some popular hosting types right now? If you are looking for a hosting to host your own website, surely the information just shared above is what you need to know.