What is Intel Pentium CPU? Intel Pentium CPU versions

Intel Pentium CPU is a quite popular chip, often found in mid-range configuration machines today. Despite its low price, Intel Pentium CPUs still meet the basic needs of users. Let's learn about this chip with TipsMake in the article below.

Learn about the Intel CPU line

Before getting to detailed information about Intel Pentium, let's briefly learn about Intel CPUs.

CPU is the acronym for Central Processing Unit . In Vietnamese, CPU is understood as a type of data processing circuit in which the program has been pre-set. And specifically, the central processing unit will include: Calculation Block and Control Block.

When talking about CPUs, it is impossible not to mention Intel - the largest CPU manufacturer in the world today. Until now, no name has been able to usurp Intel's unique position in the PC and server segment. Regarding the CPU segment, Intel is providing 3 main products for common users, including:

1. Intel Pentium
2. Intel Celeron
3. Intel Core i

What is Intel Pentium CPU?

As introduced above, Intel Pentium CPU is one of the famous CPU products from Intel. This product appeared on the market in 1933 with the main target group being machines with mid-range configuration.

Although it has a relatively cheap price, it still ensures the most stable performance for users. The reason for the current low price is because this chip line will not support hyper-threading technology or Turbo Boosts. Instead, it is compatible with most different types of motherboards.

A typical Intel Pentium chip will include 2 processing cores (some have up to 4 cores) and have clock speeds ranging from 1.1 - 3.5 GHz . Then, in 2017, Intel began pursuing a new direction, focusing on providing two lines of Pentium Silver and Pentium Gold chips to the market.

Evaluating Intel Pentium CPU performance

TipsMake will begin performance evaluation with the 2-core Intel Pentium G4520 product line . This product is designed based on the Intel Core i series platform, but has fewer cores. In general, although this new generation Intel Pentium still does not have integrated hyper-threading or Turbo mode, in return the product is fully equipped with AES-Ni, ECC along with virtualization support.

In general, integrated Intel HD graphics have processing speeds equivalent to Intel Core series HD graphics. However, this chip line is only enough for light games that can be connected to a discrete graphics card. 

Thus, it can be said that Intel Pentium will be more suitable for office PCs with average configuration. In addition, this processor also allows users to use the Adobe Photoshop application smoothly. In addition, there are processors marked with the letter T with reduced clock speeds. Although this may cause them to have slower processing speeds, it will save more energy during use.

After Intel's Kaby Lake line was launched and opened for sale, people began to pay more attention to Intel Pentium CPUs. At the same time, Intel has added Hyper Threading technology to this generation to enhance support for current mid-range graphics cards.

In particular, in 2022, Intel launched the 12th generation Intel Alder Lake chip with the Pentium 8500 series (5 cores, 6 threads, 9W) and a maximum clock speed of 4.4 Ghz . This is considered a great improvement for Intel's Pentium, while enhancing the product's position in the hearts of today's users. 

Advantages and disadvantages of Intel Pentium CPUs

To have the most general overview of Intel's Pentium CPU, the following section will outline the outstanding advantages and disadvantages of this product. Invite you to consult:

Advantage

Cheap price, suitable for students, office workers.

From the beginning, Intel aimed to create a product with an affordable price. Therefore, this chip line will not be equipped with as many advanced technologies as other product lines of the same brand. Thus, the cost of the product will be reduced, but still ensure a stable level of performance so that users can perform basic tasks such as surfing the web, editing, using social networks, and entertainment. , watch a movie… 

It can be said that Pentium CPU will be the perfect choice for those who are students or office workers looking for an affordable machine on the market today.

Full features, stable performance

The two versions, Intel Pentium Silver and Intel Pentium Gold, have been continuously upgraded by Intel to create the highest quality products. From there, the product is capable of meeting the working and studying needs of the majority of users. When you use a machine with a Pentium CPU processor to perform basic tasks, you will feel smoother and less bothered by lag.

At the same time, the Pentium CPU also provides a fairly stable web browsing experience. However, you should not open too many tabs at the same time to prevent your computer from freezing and slowing down. 

In addition, this processor also allows you to entertain yourself with light games. Particularly Intel Pentium Silver and Gold have been upgraded to Wifi technology. Thanks to that, the product provides 3 times faster speed than before, with latency reduced by up to 75% , helping to serve users' needs for studying, working remotely or viewing online content.

Defect

Besides the above outstanding disadvantages, Pentium CPUs also have some of the following disadvantages:

1. Intel Pentium CPUs are only suitable for models with average and low configuration, providing stable performance, so they can only meet basic needs such as surfing the web, editing, listening to music, watching movies and some other tasks. office. 

1. Thus, the Pentium CPU will not be the optimal choice for those who have higher usage needs such as playing games, processing graphics. At that time, you need a machine with higher configuration, and comes with It is a type of CPU with more powerful capacity and performance. 

1. In addition, the Pentium CPU will lag, slow down or freeze if you open too many tabs or use a software or program that is a bit heavy.

The series is compatible with Intel Pentium CPUs

Pentium CPUs are compatible with many types of devices, from PCs to laptops and a variety of brands with different operating systems. However, those equipped with Pentium CPUs will usually be models with mid-range configurations such as Acer TravelMate B3 TMB311 31 C2HB, Acer TravelMate B3 TMB311 31 P49D.

Intel Pentium CPU versions

We can mention some once famous versions of this chip line such as Intel Pentium I, II, III or Intel Pentium 4 Extreme. These products impress with their stable performance and affordable price. However, speaking of Pentium's outstanding milestone, it must be mentioned that in 2017, Intel gradually focused on developing the Pentium line with two versions: Gold and Silver.

Below is a summary of Intel Pentium CPU versions that you can refer to:

Time	Name/highlight
1993 – 1997	Intel Pentium I CPU (60-200 MHz)
1997 – 1999	Intel Pentium II CPU (233 – 450 MHz)
1999 – 2001	Intel Pentium III CPU (500 MHz – 1.13 GHz)
2000	Intel Pentium 4 CPU (1.4 – 3.4 GHz).
2003	Intel Pentium 4 Extreme Edition CPU - Product manufactured specifically for gamers and high-end users
2005	Intel Pentium D CPU – The first line of Pentium chips to use dual cores
2006 – 2017	2006, Intel launched Intel Core - the main CPU line to replace the previous Pentium. In the period from 2007 to 2017, Intel began to focus on upgrading Pentium CPUs to serve customer segments with basic usage needs such as students or office workers.
2017 – 2021	Since 2017 until now, Intel has focused on developing two versions of Intel Pentium: Pentium Gold and Pentium Silver. In particular, Silver will focus on low-power devices and share architecture with Atom and Celeron CPUs; Gold targets mid-range configuration products and uses existing architecture.
2022	Launched Pentium 8500 (with up to 5 cores, 6 threads and 9W) with a maximum clock speed of 4.4 Ghz.

Epilogue

Above is all the information about Intel Pentium CPUs that TipsMake wants to share with you. Overall, Intel Pentium will be a perfect choice for those who are students or office workers with basic usage needs and are looking for a processor with stable performance at a reasonable price. reasonable.