What is the PortableBaseLayer partition in Windows 10 Disk Management?
When you right-click on the PortableBaseLayer drive, all options (except Properties ) will turn gray.
PortableBaseLayer also appears in the Optimize drives window as a virtual hard drive. You may be wondering exactly what is PortableBaseLayer. The answer will be in the following article.

What is PortableBaseLayer appearing in Disk Management?
PortableBaseLayer is not a malicious drive. It is a mounted virtual drive (.vhdx) and used by the Windows Sandbox feature.
If you run a command mountvol
from the Command Prompt, you can see the GUID volume of PortableBaseLayer and the associated file / directory ( WindowsContainersBaseImages ).

Unexpected PortableBaseLayer will show up in the Disk Management or Optimize Drives list. And, in Windows Insider build 18912, some users have reported that the drive is not listed in Disk Management.
Is PortableBaseLayer related to Reserved Storage?
Is not! PortableBaseLayer has nothing to do with the Reserved Storage feature (also introduced in v1903).
Reserved Storage is a backup drive created to store Windows Update updates and temporary files, for a smooth installation experience. It has nothing to do with the Windows Sandbox or the PortableBaseLayer virtual drive.
Reserved Storage is automatically introduced on devices that come with 1903 pre-installed or on devices with a 'clean' 1903 installation.

You can learn more about Reserved Storage and how to disable it in the article: How to disable Reserved Storage on Windows 10.
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