Table of Contents
This guide explains how to use VARP Function in Excel, including its syntax, required arguments, practical examples, and common errors.
Description: The function calculates the variance over the entire set, the arguments of the function can only be arrays or references, where the logical values and numerical representations when typing directly are counted.
Syntax : VARP (number1, [number2]. ) .
Inside:
- Number1 : The first numeric argument corresponding to a set, is a required parameter.
- Number2. : Are numerical arguments from 2 -> 255 corresponding to a set, as optional parameters.
Attention:
- Because the VARP function assumes its arguments are an entire population, the case of a data sample representing a set needs to use the VAR function to calculate variance.
- Function arguments can be numbers, names, arrays, or references that contain numbers.
- Where arguments are arrays or references of new values or references are counted while logical values, text, and blank values are ignored.
- Arguments that are text or error values that return an error value because they cannot be converted to numeric types.
- If you want to use logical values and present numeric text into a reference to calculate need to use additional VARPA function.
- Equation of the VARP function:

Inside:
- x is the sample mean AVERAGE (number 1, number 2. ) .
- n is the sample size.
For example:
Calculate the value of the VARP function to find the variance for the durability of tools with the following number values:

Step 1 : In the cell to calculate enter the formula: = VARP (D6: D11) .

Step 2: Press Enter -> VARP function value is:

If the arguments are not numeric or are blank -> these values are ignored:

Above is how to use the VARP function and some notes when using the function.
Good luck!
FAQ
What does the VARP function do in Excel?
The VARP function performs the calculation described in this guide. Use the correct arguments and compatible data types for reliable results.
How do I enter the VARP function correctly?
Start with an equals sign, enter VARP, add the required arguments inside parentheses, and confirm that cell references and separators are correct.
Why does the VARP function return an error?
Common causes include missing arguments, invalid data types, incorrect cell references, unsupported values, or regional separator settings.
Reader Comments 0
Sign in with email or Google to join the discussion.