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How to Use the PERCENTILE Function in Excel

Learn how to use PERCENTILE Function in Excel, including its purpose, syntax, examples, and common errors, with clear step-by-step guidance.

Table of Contents

This guide explains how to use PERCENTILE Function in Excel, including its syntax, required arguments, practical examples, and common errors.

Description: The function performs returning the kth percentile of values in the specified array or data range.

Syntax: PERCENTILE (array, k) .

Inside:

- array: An array or range of data to determine percentile for values, which is a required parameter.

- k: Percentage value to determine rank, is a required parameter. The value of k ranges from 0 to 1 including 1.

Attention:

- The value k must be in paragraph [0,1] otherwise the function returns the #NUM! Error value.

- If the value k is not in the form of numbers, the function returns the error value #VALUE!

- The case when k is not a multiple of 1 / (n-1) PERCENTILE function will interpolate to calculate percentile value.

For example:

Find the value of 0.9 percentile in the data array:

How to Use the PERCENTILE Function in Excel screenshot

In the cell to calculate the value enter the formula: = PERCENTILE (D13: L13, D14) -> Press Enter the result received is:

How to Use the PERCENTILE Function in Excel screenshot 2

So the 0.9th percentile has a value of 28.

Note: When entering the percentile value is always greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 1. If the percentile value is greater than 1 error function:

How to Use the PERCENTILE Function in Excel screenshot 3

The percentile value is less than 0 error:

How to Use the PERCENTILE Function in Excel screenshot 4

Above is the way to use PERCENTILE function, you pay attention to the use and problem of entering percentile values in the limit of 0 and 1.

Good luck!

FAQ

What does the PERCENTILE function do in Excel?

The PERCENTILE function performs the calculation described in this guide. Use the correct arguments and compatible data types for reliable results.

How do I enter the PERCENTILE function correctly?

Start with an equals sign, enter PERCENTILE, add the required arguments inside parentheses, and confirm that cell references and separators are correct.

Why does the PERCENTILE function return an error?

Common causes include missing arguments, invalid data types, incorrect cell references, unsupported values, or regional separator settings.

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