Table of Contents
This guide explains how to use MIN Function in Excel, including its syntax, required arguments, practical examples, and common errors.

Description: The function returns the smallest value in the given numbers.
Syntax: MIN (number1, [number2]. )
Inside:
- number1, [number2]. ) Are the values you want to find the median, where number1 is the required parameter, other values are optional and contain up to 255 number parameters .
Attention:
- The value of the argument must be a number, name, array or reference containing numbers.
- Logical or text values when typing directly into the argument list -> these values are still counted.
- If the argument is a reference array containing text values or logic -> these values are ignored, but the value 0 is still counted.
- If the arguments do not contain numbers -> the function returns the value 0.
- Arguments that are text or error values cannot be converted -> cause errors in the function.
- In case you want to calculate both text values and logic -> use MINA function.
For example:
Calculate the minimum value of the number values as described in the following data table:

- Calculate the minimum value in the number values . In the cell to calculate enter the formula : = MIN (D6: D11)

- Press Enter -> minimum value is:

- Calculate the smallest value in the numbers number and 25 -> enter the formula: = MIN (D6: D11,25) -> press Enter -> the smallest value is:

- Where the values are all text or logical values -> the function returns the value 0, and ignores those values:

Above are instructions and some specific examples when using the MIN function in Excel.
Good luck!
FAQ
What does the MIN function do in Excel?
The MIN function performs the calculation described in this guide. Use the correct arguments and compatible data types for reliable results.
How do I enter the MIN function correctly?
Start with an equals sign, enter MIN, add the required arguments inside parentheses, and confirm that cell references and separators are correct.
Why does the MIN function return an error?
Common causes include missing arguments, invalid data types, incorrect cell references, unsupported values, or regional separator settings.
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