How to Remotely Restart a Windows Machine Through Command Line
Part 1 of 4:
Enabling Remote Restart
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Make sure that you're on the computer that you want to restart. Before you can remotely restart a computer on your network, you must set up the computer to receive remote instructions. -
Open Start. Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen.
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Type services into Start. Doing so searches the computer for the Services app. -
Click Services. It's a gear-shaped app at the top of the Start window. The Services window will open.- If this option doesn't appear, type services.msc into Start to force it to appear.
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Scroll down and click Remote Registry. It's in the "R" section of the main window. Clicking Remote Registry selects it. -
Click the "Properties" icon. It's a grey box with a folder on it just below the View tab at the top of the window. The Properties window will open. -
Click the "Startup type" drop-down box. This box is to the right of the "Startup type" heading in the middle of the window. A drop-down menu will appear. -
Select Automatic. Click Automatic in the drop-down menu. -
Click OK. It's at the bottom of the window. Doing so enables remote restart on this computer.
Part 2 of 4:
Allowing Remote Restart in Firewall
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Open Start. Make sure you're still using the computer that you want to remotely restart.
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Type firewall into Start. This will search for the Windows Firewall app. -
Click Windows Firewall. It's an image of a brick wall and a globe. You'll find it at the top of the Start window. -
Click Allow an app or feature through Windows Firewall. This link is in the top-left corner of the window. Doing so opens a list of all programs and services on the computer. -
Click Change settings. It's above the upper-right corner of the list of programs. Clicking it unlocks the list of programs. -
Scroll down to the "Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)" option. You'll find this near the bottom of the list of programs. -
Check the "Windows Management Instrumentation" box. It's to the left of this option.- If the computers you're using are on a public network, you'll also need to check the "Public" box on the far-right side of the page.
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Click OK. It's at the bottom of the window. This computer will no longer block remote access in Firewall.
Part 3 of 4:
Finding the Computer's Name
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Open Start. Again, you'll need to do this on the computer that you want to restart, not the computer from which you send the "Restart" command.
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Open File Explorer. Click the folder-shaped icon in the Start window.
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Click This PC. It's a computer-shaped folder on the left side of the File Explorer window. -
Click the Computer tab. This option is in the upper-left side of the window. A toolbar will appear below the tab. -
Click Properties. It's a red checkmark on a white box in the far-left side of the toolbar. This will open the Properties page for this computer. -
Note the computer's name. You'll find the "Computer name" section under the "Computer name, domain, and work group settings" heading in the middle of the page.- Make sure you write down the name exactly as it appears in this menu.
Part 4 of 4:
Restarting via Command Prompt
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Open another computer on your network. This computer must have administrative privileges, and it must be on the same network as the computer that you want to restart. -
Open Start. Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen.
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Type cmd, then press ↵ Enter. This should open Command Prompt. -
Type shutdown /i into Command Prompt, then press ↵ Enter. This command brings up a window from which you can remotely restart the other computer. -
Click Add…. It's on the right side of the window. Doing so opens another window. -
Enter the other computer's name. Type the name of the computer that you want to restart into the text field in the window.- If you didn't find the computer's name earlier, do so before continuing.
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Click OK. It's at the bottom of the window. -
Make sure the computer is set to restart. In the "What do you want these computers to do" section, click the drop-down box and select Restart if it isn't displayed here.- You can also check or uncheck the option to deliver a warning to the user of the computer before shutting down, or you can adjust the time limit to restart (the default is 30 seconds).
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Click OK. It's at the bottom of the window. This will prompt the other computer to restart as soon as the selected time limit expires.
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