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How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10

Learn how to encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 with clear steps, practical examples, and troubleshooting tips for safer, more reliable results.

Table of Contents

How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 is easier to understand when the core ideas are paired with practical examples. The sections below explain the topic clearly, highlight useful steps, and point out details that can prevent common errors.

No one is sure that every folder in your computer will always be safe, not accessed or viewed by others, especially for those who work in a complex environment or have to share a computer. So the effective solution in this case is to encrypt the directories. Here, we will show you how to encrypt files using the familiar EFS tool.

You can refer to file encryption on Windows XP, Vista, 7 using EFS or on Windows 8 and 8.1 Pro.

Step 1:

Select the folder you want to encrypt, right-click and choose Properties and select Advanced .

How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 example image 1

Step 2:

The table of Advanced Attibutes appears. Select Encrypt contents to secure data and click OK . Continue clicking OK as shown below.

How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 example image 2

Step 3:

Immediately, the new message appears at the bottom right corner of the screen as shown. Click the arrow to access the Encrypting File System window.

How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 example image 3

Step 4:

Select Back up now , the new window will appear then click Next as shown to continue.

How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 example image 4

Step 5:

Check the Include all and Export all boxes and click Next .

How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 example image 5

Step 6:

Check the Password box, enter the password for the wrong code and click Next .

How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 example image 6

Step 7:

Select Browser to open the file storage location as shown below.

How to Encrypt Files and Folders with EFS on Windows 10 example image 7

Step 8:

Click Finish and OK to complete the encryption process.

FAQ

What should you know about step 1?

Select the folder you want to encrypt, right-click and choose Properties and select Advanced.

What should you know about step 2?

The table of Advanced Attibutes appears. Select Encrypt contents to secure data and click OK. Continue clicking OK as shown below.

What should you know about step 3?

Immediately, the new message appears at the bottom right corner of the screen as shown. Click the arrow to access the Encrypting File System window.

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