Logical Functions (Logical) in Excel

This article provides a clear overview of Logical Functions (Logical) in Excel, with the main facts, useful context, and practical details organized for easy reading.

1. AND

Syntax:

= AND (logical1, logical2,.)

Arguments

- logical1, logical2,. is one or more logical expressions that can be TRUE or FALSE.

Description:

The function returns TRUE if all arguments are evaluated as TRUE and returns FALSE if one or more logical values are defined as FALSE.

For Example:

2. IF

Syntax:

= IF (logical_test, value_if_true, value_if_false)

Arguments

- logical_test: any value or expression that can be TRUE or FALSE.

- value_if_true: is the value you may need to return when logical_test is TRUE. If logical_test is TRUE and value_if_true is omitted, the function will return 0 (zero).

- value_if_false: is the value that you may need to return when logical_test is FALSE. If logical_test is FALSE where value_if_false is omitted (without the comma after the value_if_true argument), the function returns the logical value FALSE. If logical_test is FALSE where value_if_false is omitted (comma is followed by value_if_true argument), the function returns 0 (zero).

Description:

The function returns a value if the condition you specified is TRUE and returns a different value if that condition is evaluated as FALSE.

For Example:

3. IFERROR

Syntax:

= IFERROR (value, value_if_error)

Arguments

- value: expression to check for errors.

- value_if_error: return value if value error, the following error types: #N/A, #VALUE, #REF, #DIV/0!!, #NUM!, #NAME? or #NULL!.

Description:

The function returns the value_if_error if the value is evaluated as an error, otherwise the result of the formula is returned.

For Example:

4. NOT

Syntax:

= NOT (logical)

Arguments

logical is an expression, a condition of type logic.

Description:

The function that returns the result is a negation of the logical expression, NOT returns TRUE if the logical expression is FALSE and vice versa.

For Example:

5. OR

Syntax:

= OR (logical1, logical2,.)

Arguments

- logical1, logical2,. are the expressions and conditions that you may need to check TRUE or FALSE.

Description:

The function returns TRUE if one or more logical is TRUE, returns FALSE if all logical is FALSE.

For Example:

6. FALSE () and TRUE ()

Syntax:

= FALSE () = TRUE ()

No arguments. You can enter FALSE or TRUE directly into a formula or function when calculating. Excel will interpret itself as a logical value of FALSE or TRUE value.

For Example:

The article has introduced to you the functions in the logical function group in Excel, hope the article will help you. Good luck!

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