What is PC? Are PCs the same as desktop computers?

PC is a technology device that is too familiar to most people. This device not only serves work but also meets the entertainment needs of users. To better understand what a PC is and its structure, let's find out with TipsMake below in this article.

Content

1. What is PC? 
2. Advantages and disadvantages of PC
   1. Advantage
   2. Disadvantages of PC
3. What is the structure of a PC?
   1. Computer case (Case)
   2. Power (PSU)
   3. Motherboard (Mainboard)
   4. RAM (Internal Memory)
   5. CPU (Microprocessor)
   6. Hard disk drive (Hard disk)
   7. Peripheral devices
4. Should I buy a personal PC or laptop? 
   1. Desktop 
   2. Laptop (laptop)
5. What are the frequently asked questions about PC?
   1. Which PC is best for gaming?
   2. How much does a PC usually cost?
6. Epilogue

What is PC? 

PC is abbreviated from the phrase Personal Computer , this is a concept used to refer to personal computer devices . A PC is a type of computer designed to be placed in a certain location to support users in both work and entertainment. This device can be a desktop computer, laptop computer (Laptop, Notebook) or handheld PC.

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The birth of the PC has helped Desktop and Laptops be more clearly distinguished. Laptops help users move the device anywhere, and desktop computers can only be installed in a fixed location. Currently, PCs are divided mainly between Apple's iMac along with PCs from other manufacturers.

What is PC? It brings users many benefits, serving activities in learning and work such as text editing, creating spreadsheets,. to entertainment activities such as playing games, watching movies,. More , the PC is also connected to the Internet so users can comfortably surf the web, check email, chat with friends, download files,.

Advantages and disadvantages of PC

The birth of the PC created a breakthrough for the technology industry worldwide. Because PCs bring many outstanding advantages, supporting users in the best way.

Advantage

High data processing speed

With its powerful configuration, the PC can easily process all data at an extremely high speed and continuously without signs of fatigue as long as it is supplied with power. At the same time, the PC also has the ability to undertake many different tasks at the same time, helping to save a lot of time for users.

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Absolute precision

With the algorithms pre-set by the manufacturer on the machine, the displayed results will be absolutely accurate. If you use a PC to calculate, there is no need to worry about errors, the computer will calculate 100% accurately.

Good storage capacity

PCs possess an extremely great advantage: the ability to store information in huge amounts, helping users more easily control data. Therefore, when needing to search for certain data, users only need to access the folder and search for data in that folder. Furthermore, with PC it also helps you easily classify different subfolders to make searching easier.

Intelligent automation capabilities

Another outstanding advantage of PCs is their extremely intelligent automation capabilities. You just need to set up, install and start the software, the PC will be able to automatically process and complete all installed operations independently.

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Entertainment

When talking about a PC, of ​​course we cannot ignore the entertainment properties of this device. This is a great tool to help you relax with a large number of entertainment applications such as movies, music, games, etc. This can completely meet all of the user's entertainment needs. .

Disadvantages of PC

Besides the many outstanding advantages that PCs bring to users, this device also has a disadvantage that needs to be noted as follows:

1. All the power that a PC has depends entirely on the process of construction, development and is determined by human consciousness.
2. The PC only re-executes programmed commands, and does not expand or develop additional actions.
3. PCs still have many limitations such as distinguishing tastes, sensations, and not being able to feel touch or emotion. In particular, PCs do not yet have proactive thinking like humans.

What is the structure of a PC?

To be able to meet all user needs, the structure of the PC needs to be full of supporting parts. This way we can best support all operations when in use. The structure of a PC includes the following components:

Computer case (Case)

The computer case is one of the indispensable parts of a PC. The case is the outer part that covers the internal parts of the machine in many different sizes and colors. On the chassis are designed parts such as vents, slots, DVD players, etc. Some types of PCs may have fans or no fans, LED lights or no LED lights, etc. depending on each case. individual design of the machine and the needs of the user.

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Power (PSU)

Power is hardware that plays a very important role in computers. PSU helps provide power to components inside the device. The power supply will usually be attached to the back of the computer case. The power supply will be connected to the motherboard using an ATX connector and will also have one or more additional cables to connect the PSU to other devices.

Motherboard (Mainboard)

The components in the computer will connect to each other through a circuit board, this is called the motherboard or mainboard . The motherboard plays an important role in connecting different parts of the computer. The mainboard's central processor, video card, etc. will be contained in a chipset.

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RAM (Internal Memory)

RAM - Random Access Memory is the space that stores data and allows users to access it quickly when starting the program. The number of computer programs that can run at the same time will depend on the capacity of internal memory (RAM).

CPU (Microprocessor)

CPU – Central Processing Unit or also known as the central processing unit . This is the core component of the computer, helping the computer perform necessary functions by receiving and processing transmitted information. At the same time, the CPU also allows the computer to start programs or applications.

Hard disk drive (Hard disk)

The hard drive is one of the extremely important components in the structure of the PC. Because all user data is stored and retrieved via the hard drive. In case data has been lost due to hard drive damage, it will be very difficult to restore.

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Peripheral devices

Peripheral devices are devices that are external and directly connected to the computer, but they do not affect the functionality of the PC. Therefore, when damaged, they will not affect the computer's operation.

Peripheral devices are divided into 2 types, which are:

1. Input devices: This type includes hardware devices that help users enter data, commands, programs and requests from the person to the computer such as: mouse, keyboard, CD drive, scanner, Webcam , microphone, DVD,…
2. Output devices: This type includes devices that help the PC convey information to the user, displaying decoded information such as: screen, printer, USB, projector, speaker, fax machine, hard drive. hard,… 

Should I buy a personal PC or laptop? 

In fact, the basic features of PCs and laptops are not too different from each other. However, if you want to make a choice, you need to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of both devices.

Desktop 

1. Advantages: Able to operate at very high capacity, fast data processing speed and high accuracy. PC can meet all user requirements from basic to advanced. In addition, PC prices are often cheaper than laptops with the same configuration. In case of damage, you can easily replace the components.
2. Disadvantages: Due to its large size and many accessories, it is difficult to carry it to many different places and can only be used in a certain location.

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Laptop (laptop)

1. Advantages: Can handle basic user operations. At the same time, the size of the laptop is quite compact so it can be easily carried anywhere.
2. Disadvantages: If you are someone who needs to use graphics or heavy tasks, it will be difficult for the laptop to respond smoothly. At the same time, all components are soldered onto a single motherboard, making it difficult to repair.

Whether to choose a PC or laptop will depend on the user's needs and work. If you do not need to travel and your work requires high performance, you should choose a PC. On the contrary, if you only need to use it for basic operations, then a laptop is a great choice for you.

What are the frequently asked questions about PC?

Here are some questions that TipsMake frequently receives from users. If you also have questions about what a PC is? You can refer to the following questions:

Which PC is best for gaming?

If you are someone who likes to play games, choose a desktop computer. The wide screen, huge configuration, and vivid sound coming from the desktop will help you have the smoothest and most realistic experience. Some desktop computer brands specializing in gaming include Alienware (Alienware Aurora R10 Ryzen Edition, Alienware Aurora R13,.), Corsair (Corsair Vengeance, Corsair One,.), HP (HP Omen),.

How much does a PC usually cost?

On the market today, there are extremely diverse types of PCs, each with different functional configurations. At the same time, PCs use a lot of components, so depending on the type, the price will vary. In general, the price of a PC will usually have the lowest price around $300 - $900.

Epilogue

Choosing a PC will depend on many user factors. Therefore, you need to consider carefully before making a decision to buy a PC. Hopefully the above sharing from TipsMake can help you know what a PC is and the structure of a basic PC. If you have any questions related to PC, please leave a comment below this article to get the fastest answer.

Lesley Montoya

Update 02 October 2023