Table of Contents
This guide explains how to use STDEVPA Function in Excel, including its syntax, required arguments, practical examples, and common errors.

Description: The standard deviation estimation function is based on the whole population, including both text and logical values. Standard deviation is a measure of the dispersion of a value against the mean.
Syntax: STDEVPA (value1, [value2]. )
Inside:
- value1, [value2]. : are the values you want to calculate the standard deviation, where value1 is the required parameter, the remaining parameters are optional and contain up to 254 value parameters .
Attention:
- The STDEV. S function assumes that its arguments are the entire population.
- For large sample sizes -> the functions STDEVA and STDEVPA return the same results.
- Standard deviation calculated using the method 'n'.
- Arguments can be numbers, names or arrays that contain numbers.
- The logical value with True is 1 default, false value is 0 default.
- If the argument is an array or a reference, only values in that array are used.
- When the number is represented by a text style when typing directly into the argument list -> that value is still counted.
- Function error occurs when arguments are text or error values cannot be converted.
- If you do not want to calculate both logical values and text -> use the STDEVP function
- STDEVPA equation uses the formula:
[sqrt {frac {{sum {{{left ({x - overline x} right)} ^ 2}}}} {n}}]
Inside:
+ x is the sample mean AVERAGE (number1, number2. )
+ n is the sample size.
For example:
Calculate the standard deviation based on the overall population of values in the following data table:

- In the cell to calculate enter the formula : = STDEVPA (D6: D12)

- Press Enter -> standard deviation based on the whole of the above values is:

Above are instructions and some specific examples when using the STDEVPA function in Excel.
Good luck!
FAQ
What does the STDEVPA function do in Excel?
The STDEVPA function performs the calculation described in this guide. Use the correct arguments and compatible data types for reliable results.
How do I enter the STDEVPA function correctly?
Start with an equals sign, enter STDEVPA, add the required arguments inside parentheses, and confirm that cell references and separators are correct.
Why does the STDEVPA function return an error?
Common causes include missing arguments, invalid data types, incorrect cell references, unsupported values, or regional separator settings.
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