Table of Contents
This updated guide examines Introduction: Overview of Sample Net-worm. Win32. Kido.ih and organizes the essential facts, background, and practical takeaways in clear American English.
According to information from Kaspersky Lab, this sample appeared on February 20, 2009 at 07:04 GMT, officially launched and spread on August 20, 2009 at 19:33 GMT and was discovered at the same time. August 20, 2009 at 14:52 GMT.
Describe technical details
This worm is mainly spread through local network and external storage devices such as USB, portable hard drive. itself is based on Windows PE DLL file system, the general capacity fluctuates within 155KB to 165KB and packed by UPX method.
When installed, they will back up the executable files to the system with random names as follows:
% System% dir.dll % Program Files% Internet Explorer.dll % Program Files% Movie Maker.dll % All Users Application Data%.dll % Temp%.dll % System% tmp % Temp%.tmp
In it are random strings. Next, to ensure that these executable files are activated the next time the system boots, they continue to create Windows startup services and point the links to the above *.exe files. The following registry key is created in this step:
[HKLMSYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesnetsvcs]
At the same time, they will change the value of the following registry key:
[HKLMSOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionSvcHost] "netsvcs" = "% System%.dll"
Cloning process
To begin this process, they will 'create' an HTTP server system on any TCP port, then use this port to download the remaining executables to other computers on the same network.. They will acquire the IP addresses of computers in the same network layer as other infected computers, and perform attacks through the MS08-067 vulnerability of the Server service. Specifically, they will send RPC - prepared packets to the controlled computers. This process will cause memory overflow, and a data area will be corrupted when the wcscpy_s functions are invoked in netapi32.dll, and will continue to download the executable files of the worm to the victim's computer. Multiply, and automatically activate them. And this process will continue on the next infected computer.
To exploit the vulnerabilities in the software mentioned above, this worm will find ways to connect to the Administrator account on the controlled computer, and they will use the following passwords to apply. into that account:
99999999 9999999 999999 99999 88888888 8888888 888888 88888 8888 888 88 8 77777777 7777777 777777 77777 7777 777 77 7 66666666 6666666 666666 66666 6666 666 66 6 55555555 5555555 555555 55555 5555 555 55 5 44444444 4444444 444444 44444 4444 444 44 4 33333333 3333333 333333 33333 3333 333 33 3 22222222 2222222 222222 22222 2222 222 22 2 11111111 1111111 111111 11111 1111 111
explorer exchange customer cluster nobody codeword codename changeme desktop security secure public system shadow office supervisor superuser share super secret server computer owner backup database lotus oracle business manager tạm thời ihavenopass nothing nopassword nopass Internet Internet example sample love123 boss123 work123 home123 mypc123 temp123 test123 qwe123 abc123 pw123 root123 pass123 pass12 pass1 admin123 admin12 admin1 password123 password12 password1
9999 999 99 9 11 first 00000000 0000000 00000 0000 000 00 0987654321 987654321 87654321 7654321 654321 54321 4321 321 21 twelfth fuck zzzzz zzzz zzz xxxxx xxxx xxx qqqqq qqqq qqq aaaaa aaaa aaa sql file web foo job home work intranet controller killer games private market coffee cookie forever freedom student account academia files windows monitor không rõ anything letitbe letmein domain access money
campus default foobar foofoo temptemp temp testtest kiểm TRA rootroot root adminadmin mypassword mypass pass Login login Password password passwd zxcvbn zxcvb zxccxz zxcxz qazwsxedc qazwsx q1w2e3 qweasdzxc asdfgh asdzxc asddsa asdsa qweasd qwerty qweewq qwewq nimda administrator Admin admin a1b2c3 1q2w3e 1234qwer 1234abcd 123asd 123qwe 123abc 123321 12321 123123 1234567890 123456789 12345678 1234567 123456 12345 1234 123
Spread through mobile storage devices
When executing the spread through these devices, they will duplicate themselves under the following names:
: RECYCLERS -<% d%>-<% d%>-% d%> -% d%> -% d%> -% d%>. Vmx,
And at the same time, create the following *.inf file on all devices:
: autorun.inf
Whenever the system's Explorer process performs access to the storage device, they are automatically activated and spread.
Learn about Payload method
On the other hand, each time they operate, they will automatically insert the code into the spaces in the system address - svchost.exe is being activated. And this code will provide their main payload function, at the same time:
- Turn off the following services: wuauserv, BITS
- Preventing, blocking access to addresses containing any of the strings listed below:
indowsupdate wilderssecurity threatexpert castlecops spamhaus cpsecure arcabit emsisoft sunbelt securecomputing rising prevx pctools norman k7computing ikarus hauri hacksoft gdata fortinet ewido clamav comodo quickheal avira avast esafe ahnlab centralcommand drweb grisoft eset nod32 f-prot jotti kaspersky f-secure computerassociates networkassociates etrust panda sophos trendmicro mcafee norton symantec microsoft defender rootkit malware spyware virus
At the same time, they can also download more files from the following paths:
http://// search? q =<% rnd2%>
Where rnd2 is random numbers, and this URL is generated by special algorithms related to the system date and time. In fact, they get information about system time through 1 of the following pages:
- http://www.w3.org
- http://www.ask.com
- http://www.msn.com
- http://www.yahoo.com
- http://www.google.com
- http://www.baidu.com
These files are downloaded and saved in the Windows system directory under their original names.
Ways to remove
If the victim's computer is not updated with the full antivirus program (or worse, there is no security application at all), people should think about using a separate support tool or method. Following craft:
- Find and delete the following registry key:
[HKLMSYSTEMCurrentControlSetServicesnetsvcs]
- Continue to find and delete the % System%.dll value string in the following key:
[HKLMSOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersionSvcHost] "netsvcs"
- Restart the computer
- Delete their original file, depending on the severity of infection or light, the number and location of their spreads are also different
- Also delete their copies at the following directories:
% System% dir.dll % Program Files% Internet Explorer.dll % Program Files% Movie Maker.dll % All Users Application Data%.dll % Temp%.dll % System% tmp % Temp%.tmp
In it is a random string.
- Delete files created in storage devices, for example:
: autorun.inf : RECYCLERS -<% d%>-<% d%>-% d%> -% d%> -% d%> -% d%>. Vmx,
- Update patches for the operating system in use.
- Always fully update the virus identification database for the security program in use, and also perform periodic system scanning cycles.
- Only use reputable security programs and clear origin, you can learn and refer here.
FAQ
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