You can check whether the power is working or not by measuring the voltage of the black wire and purple wire. If the source is active, the result will be 5V.
PSU computer power capacity will be calculated depending on the supply capacity, consumption capacity, maximum capacity. In which:
Power consumption is calculated by the power consumed by the computer compared to the household power source, with the unit being W. From the power consumption, users can deduce the amount of money they have to pay for the electricity they used.
Power supply is calculated by the total power that the source has provided to components including: CPU, motherboard and related devices. Accordingly, the power supply capacity will depend on frequency, usage time and device characteristics. At the same time, the supplied power is always smaller than the maximum power of the computer source.
The supplied capacity is not always the same, but there will be differences based on each time and working mode. Specifically, devices that affect power consumption will include:
This is the capacity that the power supply can achieve in a short time of about a few milliseconds (ms). This index will usually be printed and pasted by the company on the product label.
Continuous peak power is the maximum power level that a computer power supply can achieve in a state of continuous, non-stop operation for many hours or days in a row. This is a very important parameter, directly determining the smoothness and stability of a product. Therefore, you should pay attention to this parameter when looking to buy a computer.
However, you should not use the computer for a long time with continuous frequency to reach this capacity level. Because it will bring negative effects to your computer.
On the market today, there are too many brands providing different computer sources. This brings a variety of choices, but at the same time makes users confused. If you are in the same situation, please refer to the factors below to choose the most suitable product.
Based on your needs and purpose of use, choose the PSU with the most suitable capacity. You should not be greedy for a PSU computer power supply with extremely high capacity, but do not take full advantage of the features and waste money. At the same time, you should not choose a type with too small capacity. It can lead to overload and damage computer components.
When buying a PSU computer power supply, you need to pay attention to some important symbols related to capacity as follows: Total Power (total power), Continuous Power (stable power) and Peak Power (peak power). ).
Among them, total capacity and stable capacity will be of most concern. If the PSU only prints Peak Power, you need to consider more carefully before buying. The reason is because peak power will only represent the highest power that PSU can achieve in a few milliseconds.
There are many PSU brands on the market today. Most users faced with many choices will turn to reputable brands to minimize possible risks. Here are a few prominent names that you can refer to:
Besides, you can also consider whether the power supply is of good quality or not through the following factors:
When you intend to buy a computer, you should consider your budget and spend 10 - 15% of the total cost to invest in a PSU power supply. If you buy a 20 million VND PC system, you need to spend at least 2 million VND to buy a quality power supply.
High-end PSU lines will often be designed with separate cables to optimize user convenience. Thus, when it feels cumbersome and no longer needed, users can easily remove it and store it away. This also helps the computer storage space become neater and more beautiful, while also increasing air circulation.
If you intend to buy a mid-level power supply, my advice is to choose PSUs with semi-fixed and semi-removable cables. Then, except for the fixed 8-pin CPU and 24-pin ATX, you can detach all other cables when you want.
Particularly with low-level power supplies, the components are often fixed inside to optimize costs to the lowest level. However, you should choose one with a filter inside to increase air circulation while still ensuring neatness and beauty.
Thus, the above article has answered the question of what a PSU is for most people who are new to computers and want to build their own system. This is a device that plays an extremely important and indispensable role in any system. Hope you choose a good quality PSU that meets your needs to have the most productive time working and studying on your computer.