At that time, the stars will appear very clearly in the sky.
Plants do not photosynthesize
99.9% of the Earth's natural production comes from photosynthesis. Sunlight is an extremely important and indispensable element in photosynthesis.
So when the Sun disappears, photosynthesis will stop immediately. After only a few days or weeks, trees on Earth will die, except for giant trees. The amount of sugar needed to convert into living energy accumulates in giant trees that can help them survive in the dark for many years. But when the temperature of the Earth drops, they will also die due to water and sap freezing.
Trees die, causing the Earth to lose its supply of oxygen to feed living things. But because the Earth's atmosphere contains up to 6 billion kilograms of oxygen, while humans consume about 6000 billion kilograms of oxygen per year, we can still live for thousands of years.
The temperature drops
Lack of sunlight, the Earth will become cold. Initially, the average surface temperature of the Earth will fall between 14-15 degrees C. After 1 week, the temperature drops to 0 degrees Celsius and after about a year, the temperature will be minus 73 degrees C.
People can still exist
When the Earth's temperature drops, people will have to migrate to geothermal areas like Iceland or Yellowstone, where they "enjoy" the Earth's own heat output. Anyone who can't find a place with warm temperatures will die in about a year from the time the Sun disappears.
The ocean freezes
After the Sun disappears, after 1 to 3 years all the oceans on Earth will be covered by ice. But by being protected by a thick layer of ice and kept warm by heat vents at the bottom of the ocean, liquid water can still exist deep in the ocean.
Bacteria
Within 2-3 days, most bacteria will die except for a few species that live deep in the ocean, separate from sunlight. Because bacteria produce energy by converting heat, methane (methane) and sulfur into the organic matter needed - chemically, not photosynthesis.
Opportunity to revive the Earth
When the Sun's gravity disappears, the Earth flies inertia in space in a straight line at a speed of 30km / s. Perhaps after a few billion years, when the Earth crosses the Milky Way, it might fall into orbit around a certain star, ice will melt, and the bacteria on Earth will once again. Revive people?
this super-big star is 22 light years from earth. the hubble space telescope may have seen it clearly in 2007. by 2015, this super-large star suddenly disappeared without cause, causing astronomers to be confused.
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