The id attribute in HTML
In HTML, the id
attribute is used to specify a unique id for an HTML element (the value must be unique in the HTML file). The id
value can be used in CSS or JavaScript to perform a certain task for a single element with that id value.
In CSS, to select an element with an id, use the character character (#) before the element id
.
Example using CSS to style the element with id
'title'
This is the title
Note:
- The
id
attribute can be used with any HTML element. - The
id
value is case sensitive. - The
id
value must contain at least 1 character and no spaces.
Distinguish class and id in HTML
The HTML element can have only one id
belonging to that element, while the class
can be used for multiple elements.
My city
Hanoi
Hanoi is the capital of Vietnam.
Paris
Paris is the capital of France.
Tokyo
Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
Compare the difference between class and id attributes in HTML
Use id attribute in JavaScript
JavaScript can access elements with a certain class name using getElementById()
Bookmark the page with ID and Link
Bookmarking in HTML allows readers to go to different parts of the page faster, very useful if the page is too long. To create a bookmark, first create a bookmark, then add the path to it. When clicking on the link, the page will scroll to the highlighted location.
First create a bookmark with the id
attribute
Chapter 4
Then add the path to this bookmark ('Go to Chapter 4), from the same page.
Đi tới Chương 4
Or add a link to this bookmark from another page.
Đi tới Chương 4
Previous article: Class properties in HTML
The following article: Iframe in HTML
You should read it
May be interested
- Attribute in C #the attribute in c #, is a declaration tag, used to transmit information to the runtime about the behavior of various elements such as classes, methods, structures, enum, assemblies, etc. in the program. yours. you can add declaration information to the program using attribute.
- eQuiz - Multiple choice test on HTML knowledgein this test, we will proceed with the small html test, there will be 30 questions in total with no response time, you must choose the answer in each question. can continue to the next sentence.
- Paths in HTMLyou can find links (links) throughout the web. link allows clicking to switch to another page.
- Why write neat and organized HTML?you will get many benefits from writing clean and precise html code. here's why it's a good idea to write optimal html code.
- HTML formthe form in html contains form elements - the element types that take input data such as filling in text fields, checkboxes, buttons, submit buttons ...
- HTML ISO Country Code Referencein html, the country code can be used as a complement to the language code in the lang attribute.
- Text in HTMLthe element in html is used to define a paragraph of text.
- How to Use Text Color Tags in HTMLthis article explains how to change the font color in html documents. although the html style tag is obsolete in html5, you can use css to color content on an html page. if you use an older version of html, you can use the html text color tag as needed.
- Format text in HTMLformat elements in html help determine the style and importance of text.
- Elements in HTMLthe html element usually goes in pairs, including the opening tag, closing tag, and the content inside the two tags.