6 legendary battleships in World Navy history
In wars, arms race in the sea is also extremely fierce with ships equipped with the most advanced and advanced weapons to be able to fight the enemy. Here are 6 ships that have been promoting all the waters of naval units around the world.
Flagship Yamato - The most powerful firepower ship ever built
Officially launched in 1940, the ship Yamato led the Royal Japanese Navy during World War II. At that time, the Japanese navy was being overshadowed by the number of US fleets. To balance the game, the Japanese responded with the battleship Yamato and the Musashi . The heaviest ships were equipped with the strongest firepower: 256 meters long, 36.9 meters wide and weighed n68,200 tons. Its water displacement amounted to 72,800 tons at full load and was equipped with a main battery of 9 guns with caliber up to 460 mm. It can move at speeds of 50 km / h.
During a suicide attack on Allied forces in Okinawa, Yamato and five other warships were sunk by the US bombing squadron.
But, the Yamato and Musashi ships are still Japanese icons, that once they have the fighting power, Japan will never collapse.
To this day, the flagship Yamato retains his title.
Battleship HMS Dreadnought - Revolutionizing the power of the world navy, bringing naval war to a new high level
Launched in 1906, Dreadnought was the first warship to use a steam turbine and become the world's fastest warship. This is also the first ship with a large gun - up to 30.5cm. Each gun fired bullets half a ton to 1.2 meters with explosives. The ship can destroy opponents at a distance of 16km. This is a technological leap that surpasses any previous class of warships.
The Dreadnought was so revolutionary that all ships that had existed before it were released were classified into one category: pre-dreadnoughts.
The Royal Navy changed the whole war zone forever. It was Dreadnought's appearance that sparked an arms race before World War I, though HMS Dreadnought did not participate in combat. In 1915, HSM Dreadnought sank a German U-boat floating on the sea, thus holding the title of the first and only warship to sink a submarine.
Sadly, it was sold as scrap in 1919.
USS Missouri (BB-63) - The last American warship
Launched in 1944, the moniker Mighty Mo was the last US-built battleship. During his service career during World War II, the Korean War and the Gulf War, USS Missouri achieved 11 battle stars.
The Missouri ship survived a suicide bombing with just outside damage, and later became one of the tools to occupy the waters off Japan when protecting bombers against the coast. Japan. In addition, Might Mo joined and witnessed the unconditional surrender of the Japanese Empire, officially ending the bloody war.
Currently, Missouri is retiring at the warship museum located in Pearl Harbor, from 1998 to the present.
USS Enterprise (CVN-65) - The longest naval ship ever produced
Officially put into use in 1960, the ship named Big E was the first aircraft in the world to use atomic energy to operate. To this day, it is still the longest aircraft carrier in the world.
With 51 years of service in the navy, this is the oldest aircraft carrier ever served in US military history.
Currently the Enterprise has retired, it stopped accepting missions since 2012.
HMS Hood (51) - Pride of the Royal Navy
The cruiser is also a large ship like a conventional warship but is faster and less armored.
Officially in service for the Royal Navy in 1918, Hood was the largest battlecruiser ever assembled and also the last to produce the Royal Navy.
In May 1941, Hood and the ship of the Prince of Wales were ordered to attack the monster Bismarck , escorting the heavy transport ship Prinz Eugen. Although the Royal Navy knew that Hood's armor was not able to match World War II-era warships, only Hood had a very strong firepower, able to cope with Bismarck.
During the naval battle, Bismarck fired a fatal bullet into Hood's bullet chamber, causing it to sink within 3 minutes of being hit. There were 1,418 sailors at the time, but only three survived.
Bismarck - The hunted target of the largest search and destroying campaign in the history of the Royal Navy
Launched in 1939, the Bismarck ship with her sister Tirpitz were the largest German warships ever built, and one of the two largest European ships of all time. Although Bismarck only served Germany for an eight-month period and contributed only to one attack, Bismarck shot down the pride of the Royal Navy as well as survived a two-sea pursuit. Day by more than a dozen British warships.
On the way from Germany to France, Bismarck was attacked by a torpedo and lost control before reaching the rally point. In the final morning, Bismarck confronted the British pursuing fleet until it fired the last bullet. The command of the commander was to destroy the ship and proceed to destroy Bismarck itself, to avoid the monster falling into the hands of the Allies.
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