What is supercomputer used for?

Supercomputers are a type of computer that is far more powerful than personal computers at any time in history. Supercomputers can be considered a Superman in the computer world. Supercomputers should never be used to compose text or play games that are used for scientific research and complex computing.

As technology grows, supercomputers will be 'stronger, smarter'. Currently, supercomputers have the speed of processing up to thousands of teraflops or the total efficiency of 6,000 most modern computers. A teraflop is equivalent to a trillion calculations per second, and a normal computer has a speed of about 3-3.8 gigaflops.

With such power, supercomputers become the strategic weapon of each nation.

What are the supercomputers?

Supercomputers include 2 types:

The first is called computer cluster - a centralized type of computing: Using a large amount of CPUs close together, connected together to create a larger, more complete system. These CPUs are usually in many of the same computers. People consider this system as a single supercomputer. This supercomputer is taking up more than 80% of supercomputers worldwide.

The second type of supercomputer: Using many small computers that are geographically far apart and connected together into a network. A main machine (Control Node) is in the middle of controlling and allocating tasks for processing machines.

What is supercomputer used for?

Supercomputers are the backbone of computational science, they are used in many different areas such as: running simulations for large engineering projects and theoretical calculations in the field of physics; simulate protein metabolism, apply in cancer research in the field of health; monitor the stock market, to help investors make decisions that bring the most benefits in the field of finance - banking .

In each stage of development, supercomputers have new uses:

In the 1970s, supercomputers were used to analyze data to make predictions about the weather in the near future and to study aerodynamics, helping to build cars, airplanes, and missiles. the universe and the missile fighting.

In the 1980s, at the time of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster and the time of the Cold War at the risk of a nuclear war took place. At that time, people used supercomputers to find the probability, and to model the anti-radiation simulator.

In the 1990s, supercomputers were used to crack passwords using brute force, which is to constantly try and sort to find the right answer.

In the 2000s, supercomputers were used to create a simulated 3D model of a nuclear bomb test to calculate its damage. Based on that, people established the Nuclear Weapons Prohibition.

Ten years after this milestone, supercomputers are used by people to perform tasks that help them accelerate dozens of years of research such as modeling quantum environmental simulations, observing the Universe, finding new treatments for diseases.

And another aspect of technology, unparalleled computing power and data analysis of supercomputers is helping artificial intelligence become smarter.

Supercomputers increasingly show their strength and importance. It is being taken advantage of by humanity in the power of science.