Simple way to prevent mosquito bites for young children

There are many ways to help children reduce the risk of mosquito bites such as using mosquito repellent, wearing appropriate clothing, choosing the right time and place to play for children, protecting children from mosquito bites.

Mosquitoes are intermediaries that bring many dangerous diseases like malaria , dengue and Zika virus . Moreover, mosquito bites are also a nuisance problem for everyone, especially young children. Mosquitoes not only cause itching but also cause infections such as West Nile virus infection ( causing serious brain diseases: encephalitis and meningitis), and can lead to skin infections If scratched.Currently, there are many ways to help children reduce the risk of mosquito bites such as using mosquito repellent, wearing appropriate clothing, choosing the right time and place to play for children, protecting children from mosquito bites.

Part 1: Measures to protect children from mosquito bites

1. Apply mosquito repellent

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For children from two months to three years of age, you should choose a mosquito repellent containing DEET ( abbreviation of N, N - Diethyl compound - meta-toluamide ). Avoid direct contact with the face and hands. First, you should spray the palm of your hand, then apply it all over your baby's skin. In addition, it is possible to use an anti-mosquito repellent. No need to use too much mosquito repellent, just apply it on exposed skin. It is not necessary to apply repellent or mosquito repellent to covered skin. Remember to use warm water and soap to clean the mosquito repellent immediately after your child enters the house.

DEET content in children's mosquito repellent products should not exceed 30%.
Do not use DEET-containing products for children under 2 months old.
Do not spray repellent on open wounds.
Do not use lemon eucalyptus essential oil to prevent mosquito bites for children.
Although the use of a combination of sunscreen and mosquito repellent is important, do not use a product that includes both. Avoid using products that combine sun protection and mosquito protection. Instead, apply a layer of sunscreen first, then apply mosquito repellent according to the manufacturer's reuse guidelines.

2. Wear long-sleeved clothes for children

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In summer, wear it For childrenin thin and light clothes, wear long-sleeved shirts and light long pants.Also, it is necessary to wear socks, shoes and a wide-brimmed hat.You should choose clothes made from cotton and linen with high ventilation for children.Wearing long-sleeved clothing, covering children not only protects children from mosquito bites but also prevents harm from the sun's rays.

Do not wear clothes that are too thick for children to get hot, especially on hot days, so choose a thin and breathable outfit for your child.
Costumes for swimming and sun protection are also ideal choices.

3. Screening at bedtime

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In areas where there are many mosquitoes, it is necessary to spread the curtains at night or when children go to sleep. If you take your child out to play early in the morning or late in the afternoon, go to the forest or swamp, you should spread the cover of your baby's stroller. Children can still breathe and you can increase their protection.

4. Spray Permethrin on clothes

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Insect repellent containing Permethrin (chemical insecticidal insecticides, parasitic organisms) on children's clothing enhances protection for children. In addition, you can also buy clothes that have been treated with Permethrin at selected sports clothing stores.

Note not to spray mosquito repellent Permethrin directly on the skin.

5. Keep your child indoors in the early morning and late afternoon

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Mosquitoes can burn babies at any time, however, early in the morning and late in the evening are the two periods when the mosquitoes are most active. Therefore, you should wear appropriate clothes and use mosquito repellent for your child before taking them outside at these two times of the day.

Part 2: Establish a safe living space

1. Play area should be built in a dry place

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Avoid placing sand houses , swimming pools and swingsexclusively for children near marshes, ponds or areas containing water.Instead, find dry places on the lawn to be a playground for children.Although it is good for children to play in areas with shade, the child's playground is best so there is a bit of sunshine.

Limit children playing outdoors during the period from 10 am to 4 pm to prevent harm from the sun's rays.
Do not let children play under the table because this is a wet area and often have lots of mosquitoes.

2. Replace standing water weekly or more often.

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A children's pool and a bird bath are places that often contain standing water. The standing water area is an ideal environment for mosquitoes to grow and develop. Therefore, you should change water regularly to avoid mosquitoes.

Do not leave old flower pots in the yard because this is an easy object to retain water.
If you do not use the pool often for children, use water for watering flowers or watering grass. Try to use water for a variety of purposes instead of wasting water.

3. Clean up the area around the house regularly

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Regularly cut grass, especially weeds grow high, throw away debris accumulated from the gutter. Pour water out of the water-retaining area, enabling mosquito breeding such as a fire pit or baby swing made from tires. In general, you should clean the lawn often so that water does not settle in unwanted areas.

Cut grass regularly.
Cut weeds growing tall.

4. Be sure to install multi-purpose nets in your child's bedroom

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If you see a flaw in the multi-purpose grid, you should fix it immediately. Mosquitoes can fly through tiny holes. Especially at night, mosquitoes tend to use mesh holes to find people who burn.

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