20 most powerful characters in the technology world part 1 - Do you know them?

The well-known general information page Business Insider has recently compiled and listed the most powerful characters that can affect the whole world and 12 of the top 50 of the list are houses creative, CEO and other influential people from the technology world.

More specifically, to determine rankings, top editors and observers have reviewed more than 100 most influential candidates in various fields such as business, politics and entertainment and reviews. their influence using data in four main areas: economic strength, prestige, popularity and ultimately impact on the community - a subjective measure of grasping The importance of a person to a specific community.Then the list was narrowed down to only those in the high-tech sector.Who are they?Let's find out later.

20. Reed Hastings

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Occupation, position: Co-founder and CEO of Netflix

Country: United States

Age: 58

As a co-founder and CEO of Netflix - an online media service has achieved 100 million hours of movie watching and entertainment TV shows, as well as the owner of a series of TV series. won many noble awards.It can be said that Reed Hastings is a man who redefined the meaning of watching and producing television programs.

Although Netflix's stock has always been quite volatile since its launch in 2002, its stock still reached a record high of $ 126.45 in August 2015, ie an increase of more than 8. times compared to IPO, and the company is currently valued at more than $ 50 billion.

Talking about the influence of this CEO, Reed Hastings, whose net worth is estimated to be over $ 3.2 billion, is a man who not only helps change the American TV viewing experience, but also is a person who changes the lives of his employees in a more positive way.Last summer, in addition to giving our employees an unlimited vacation, Netflix has also reset some terms and labor regimes in favor of more employees.For example, the maternity leave has been increased for a year.In addition to bringing comfort to employees, Netflix's innovative policies paved the way for other companies to think more progressively in improving the lives of employees.

19. Reid Hoffman

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Occupation, position: Co-founder and president of LinkedIn

Country: United States

Age: 51

Reid Hoffman is a name that is no stranger to the tech world because he was a member of many of the world's most famous technology companies before building his own empire.Specifically, Hoffman began his career in 1994 as a product manager at Apple and later a member of the board and executive vice president for PayPal.In 2003, he founded LinkedIn, a professional network service that has more than 400 million members in more than 200 countries and is valued at up to $ 32 billion.

Currently, Hoffman is a partner at VC Greylock Partners, where he has consulted and worked with high-tech experts such as Facebook and Airbnb many years ago.Reid Hoffman has become one of the most experienced and cool investors in the community, with many different positions and many standing up from failures. Young entrepreneurs and especially in the field of high technology.

Last year, the self-made billionaire, who held a fortune of at least $ 5 billion, released a book called 'The Alliance: Managing Talent in the Networked Age' and received it. resounding success.In addition, this fall, Reid Hoffman also decided to open a class on start-up success at Stanford, with the participation of many big names in Silicon Valley like John Lilly, Allen Blue and Chris Yeh.So to see that Reid Hoffman is not only successful, rich, but the influence and enthusiasm he has for the community is also remarkable.

18. Peter Thiel

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Occupation, position: Co-founder and president of Palantir

Country: United States

Age: 51

Peter Thiel - co-founder of PayPal, the first Facebook investor, and author of the best-selling book "Zero to One" - has assets of more than $ 2.5 billion and is one of the most respected investors in High-tech field.Although he sold most of his Facebook shares in 2012, the billionaire still holds a number of 'money-making' projects across Silicon Valley.Most notably, his secret big data company, Palantir, reached a value of $ 20.2 billion in October 2015.

Thanks to Peter Thiel and his investments from his $ 100 million Founders Fund, since 2005, many startups have also achieved remarkable successes. The Web site offers Airbnb rental service, Lyft transport service and the most prominent is the Spotify music player application.

In addition, Peter Thiel also runs the Thiel Foundation - an organization that encourages the creative spirit of start-ups.Each year, Thiel Foundation will award prizes to 20 of the most typical young businesses with the amount of $ 100,000 for each business to help them get more funding to pursue their business ideas.One of Peter Thiel's interesting requirements for his fellows is that they will have to give up college for about two years to pursue a project of their own.In general, this billionaire is very interested and always wants to support young people, which is why he is one of the most respected investors in this field.

17. Jack Dorsey

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Occupation, position: Co-founder and CEO of Twitter and Square

Country: United States

Age: 42

Jack Dorsey is probably very proud because he has an impressive resume when he was 40 years old: He is the co-founder and CEO of two billion-dollar technology companies, Twitter and Square. , and holding the net worth worth more than 4.6 billion dollars.

Dorsey entered Twitter's interim CEO position in July 2015 amid a serious crisis and unexpected performance.Immediately, Jack Dorsey had a move to change personnel when he decided to fire all the weak employees and donated more than $ 200 million worth of his Twitter shares to those who successfully completed the task. Immediate delivery and policy have been effective.This is a milestone marking the spectacular return of Jack Dorsey as CEO.In the past, Jack Dorsey had also worked in this position until 2008 when he lost the advantage of being distracted by personal interests as well as side projects and was eventually asked to resign.

In 2015, Dorsey also achieved great success when payment company Square went up from the original $ 9 to $ 14.78.This is a positive sign after a chaotic week before the IPO.On that day alone, Dorsey pocketed nearly $ 300 million.

16. Marc Andreessen

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Occupation, position: Co-founder Andreessen Horowitz

Country: United States

Age: 47

All Silicon Valley businesses want to receive the investment from Andreessen Horowitz, a venture capital company founded in 2009 by Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz.Now, after nine years, Andreessen Horowitz has almost become an integral part of Silicon Valley.The 9-year-old company has had a huge impact on some of the biggest technology names, including BuzzFeed, Facebook, Pinterest, Skype, Slack and Twitter.

One of the most respected names in the field of information technology, Marc Andreessen's ability to secure or destroy the future of a startup is only a single investment decision that makes him a one of the most continental rights investors in Silicon Valley.He is respected and respected with great ideas, patience and great analytical ability.

Marc Andreessen has been one of the pioneers in the technology world since 1994, when he co-founded Netscape Communications, the first web browser.He succeeded in bringing this company to the public in 1995, contributing to the boom of the technology world in the 1990s and opening the Internet era later.

15. Travis Kalanick

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Occupation, position: Founder and former CEO of Uber

Country: United States

Age: 42

In the hands of a multinational technology corporation valued at more than $ 50 billion, it is not difficult to understand when CEO Travis Kalanick owns $ 5.9 billion of assets.

Although there are still many debates and efforts to overcome legal barriers, nothing can prevent Uber from continuing to grow.Launching useful features like UberEats and UberRush, adding delivery services and delivering food to the company's subcategories along with on-demand chauffeur selection are all right steps for Travis Kalanick in the past.The company operates in 311 cities and 58 countries worldwide, and still dominates competitors like Lyft or Grab.Uber's current CEO, Dara Khosrowshahi, since taking office in late 2017, has attempted to bring Uber through many previous difficulties to help the company soon IPO.Ubermay be valued at US $ 120 billion as proposed by banks during the initial public offering (IPO) next year.

Uber is not Kalanick's first attempt at joining Silicon Valley.He left the Stanford program to work on Scour's peer-to-peer search engine, and went bankrupt in 2000. But Kalanick quickly returned to technology almost immediately with the company. Red Swoosh network software that he later sold to Akamai in 2007 for $ 23 million - a relatively small amount compared to his assets since the founding of Uber.

14. Meg Whitman

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Occupation, position: CEO of Quibi, president of HP Inc.

Country: United States

Age: 62

After taking over the management of Hewlett-Packard IT Company in 2011 while the company's internal scandals are on the rise, Meg Whitman plans to comprehensively reform and restore profits and sales. Capital gains are on the decline.She bluntly dismissed unsuccessful sales, made thousands of dismissal decisions and eventually separated HP into two separate companies.After helping Hewlett-Packard regain his position, Meg Whitman resigned as CEO of HPE in February 2018 but remained on the company's board of directors.In addition, she also sits on the board of Procter & Gamble and Dropbox.Meg Whitman is currently the executive director of the new Quibi brand, the platform for Jeffrey Katzenberg's new short-form video.In April 2018, the startup called for more than $ 1 billion in funding.

Previously, Meg Whitman was also the CEO of eBay e-commerce site for many years, her personal property value was estimated at 3.1 billion USD.When Meg Whitman took over the position at eBay, the company had only 30 employees and $ 4 million in revenue, but by the time she left after 10 years, eBay had generated $ 8 billion in annual revenue and had more than 15,000 employees.

Whitman is also a character who is no stranger to politics.In 2010, she failed the California governor's election, despite spending a lot of money on her campaign (at least $ 119 million), far more than any self-politician sponsor any other election expenses in history.

13. Ma Huateng

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Occupation, position: Founder and CEO of Tencent.

Country: China

Age: 47

Ma Huateng also has the nickname Pony Ma, a Chinese business magnate, investors, philanthropists, engineers and entrepreneurs about the Internet and technology.He is the founder, chairman and chief executive of Tencent, Asia's most valuable company, one of the world's five largest corporations.China's largest mobile messaging service control company and its subsidiaries provide media, entertainment, payment systems, smart phones, Internet-related services, price services. value-added services and online advertising services, both in China and globally.Tencent boasts nearly one billion monthly users on its QQ messaging services, and is on track to expand internationally into areas such as Southeast Asia and India.

Ma Huateng was a member of the 12th National Assembly.He is the second richest person in China with assets of up to 48.4 billion USD.Ma Huateng is a legendary story about being able to create great things from a humble beginning, which is a shining example of many people taking the standard to follow.He is also a true donor in the super rich world in China.

[Infographic] Pony Ma Life - From an astronomical person to Chinese technology magnate

12. Ginni Rometty

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Occupation, position: IBM Chairman and CEO

Country: United States

Age: 61

Since becoming CEO in January 2012, Ginni Rometty has led IBM to overcome many of the most important transformations in the company's history, as well as revive the company to return to the leading position in the company. New era of AI, blockchain, network security and quantum technology, all provided on IBM's enterprise-scale cloud platform.One of Ginni Rometty's most successful moves in this position is the decision that IBM will invest $ 4 billion to raise $ 40 billion in revenue in areas such as cloud, mobile and big data. by 2018. This plan will nearly double what IBM is creating in these markets, although that also means going against the focus entirely on hardware that IBM has identified. For decades, and finally Ginni Rometty proved his decision to be completely accurate.A clear proof for this is that in October 2018, IBM bought Red Hat for $ 34 billion, placing the company in a competitive position with Amazon and Microsoft in cloud computing.

Rometty's mission is to maintain the growth and growth of one of the most iconic companies in the technology world, with over 380,000 employees (on par with the New Orleans population).With Ginni Rometty, IBM is the only technology company to be honored four times with a prestigious Catalyst award in promoting women's diversity and initiatives, and they are also public companies. The only technology has won this recognition in the last 20 years.

11. Robin Li

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Occupation, position: Badu's co-founder and CEO

Country: China

Age: 49

There is an empty trio of Internet marketing in China, collectively referred to as "BAT", including Baidu, Alibaba and Tencent.For his part, Robin Li is running and dominating the Internet search market in China as Baidu's president and CEO, which can be considered Google's China.

Robin Li is the third richest person in mainland China (after Jack Ma and Ma Huateng) with a net worth of $ 12.2 billion in December 2013. He is also ranked 119th in the list of the richest man in the world in 2014.

Like Google, the core platform that makes Baidu's success and development is in the investment policy for the future.For example, in May 2015, Baidu announced a partnership with Daimler, a Chinese manufacturer of Mercedes-Benz, to provide software for their cars, allowing drivers to access content from electricity. his smart phone.In addition, Baidu also teamed up with BMW to build a self-driving car prototype that they hope will be available in the near future.

In terms of personal achievement, in 1998, Robin Li published the book 'Silicon Valley Business War'.He later received the George W. Thorn Prize - an award awarded to alumni of the University of Buffalo under 40 years of age who contributed national or international contributions to their field. .In addition, in 2001, he was named in the list of top 10 Chinese creative people.In 2002 and 2003, he was continuously named in the world "famous IT" list.In April 2004, he was on the list of "top 10 outstanding young Chinese programmers".On August 23, 2005, he received the 12th ASEAN Youth Award, which was held on December 28, 2005. He was awarded the "China CCTV Economic Prize 2005" on December 10. in 2006, he was included in the 2006 list of "American Business Weekly" by American Business Weekly (according to Wikipedia).

These are the names at the first half of the list of the 20 most powerful people in the world.In the next section you will see faces that are much more familiar by simplicity, without them, our life is no longer a modern life!

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